400 Years and the Struggle to End Enslavement, Colonialism and Neo-Colonialism

400 Years and the Struggle to End Enslavement, Colonialism and Neo-Colonialism

This year’s African American History Month takes on an added significance due to the fact that it represents the 400th anniversary of the beginning of slavery in the British colony of Virginia, in an area now known as the United States. In acknowledgement of this anniversary, the West African government of Ghana has made an offer…

The German Soldiers of World War II: Why They Were the Best, and Why They Still Lost

The German Soldiers of World War II: Why They Were the Best, and Why They Still Lost

The German soldiers of World War II have often been portrayed, both during the war and in the decades since, as simple-minded, unimaginative and brutish. Hollywood movies and popular U.S. television shows have for years contrasted confident, able and “cool” American GIs with slow-witted, cynical and cruel Germans. “Propaganda is an inescapable ingredient of modern…

Before Columbus: How Africans Brought Civilization to America

Before Columbus: How Africans Brought Civilization to America

On Monday [October 13 2014], America’s government offices, businesses, and banks all grind to a halt in order to commemorate Columbus Day. In schools up and down the country, little children are taught that a heroic Italian explorer discovered America, and various events and parades are held to celebrate the occasion. It has now become…

History of World War II: Conduct of Hitler’s “Operation Barbarossa” against Russia

History of World War II: Conduct of Hitler’s “Operation Barbarossa” against Russia

The method of warfare fought by Hitler’s forces in the Soviet Union would, before long, come back to haunt them. By pursuing a conflict in extreme ideological terms against Russia, it steeled the Red Army’s resolve in overcoming the “fascist hordes” at whatever cost. Hitler had titled his march eastwards “Operation Barbarossa”, named after King…